[lxc-devel] [PATCH 2/2] Support stopping containers concurrently

S.Çağlar Onur caglar at 10ur.org
Mon Apr 15 05:55:23 UTC 2013


From: "S.Çağlar Onur" <caglar at 10ur.org>

Trying to stop multiple containers concurrently ends up with "cgroup is not mounted" errors as multiple threads corrupts the shared variables.
Fix that stack corruption and start to use getmntent_r to support stopping multiple containers concurrently.
---
 src/lxc/cgroup.c  |  133 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 src/lxc/freezer.c |   14 +++++-
 src/lxc/state.c   |   13 ++++--
 3 files changed, 107 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/lxc/cgroup.c b/src/lxc/cgroup.c
index 812bfb8..fa85bcc 100644
--- a/src/lxc/cgroup.c
+++ b/src/lxc/cgroup.c
@@ -98,29 +98,31 @@ static char *mount_has_subsystem(const struct mntent *mntent)
  */
 static int get_cgroup_mount(const char *subsystem, char *mnt)
 {
-	struct mntent *mntent;
+	struct mntent *mntent, mntent_r;
 	FILE *file = NULL;
 	int ret, err = -1;
 
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
+
 	file = setmntent(MTAB, "r");
 	if (!file) {
 		SYSERROR("failed to open %s", MTAB);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	while ((mntent = getmntent(file))) {
-		if (strcmp(mntent->mnt_type, "cgroup"))
+	while ((mntent = getmntent_r(file, &mntent_r, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
+		if (strcmp(mntent_r.mnt_type, "cgroup") != 0)
 			continue;
-
+		
 		if (subsystem) {
-			if (!hasmntopt(mntent, subsystem))
+			if (!hasmntopt(&mntent_r, subsystem))
 				continue;
 		} else {
-			if (!mount_has_subsystem(mntent))
+			if (!mount_has_subsystem(&mntent_r))
 				continue;
 		}
 
-		ret = snprintf(mnt, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", mntent->mnt_dir);
+		ret = snprintf(mnt, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", mntent_r.mnt_dir);
 		if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
 			goto fail;
 
@@ -146,22 +148,24 @@ out:
  *
  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on error.
  *
- * The answer is written in a static char[MAXPATHLEN] in this function and
- * should not be freed.
  */
 extern int cgroup_path_get(char **path, const char *subsystem, const char *cgpath)
 {
-	static char        buf[MAXPATHLEN];
-	static char        retbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
 	int rc;
 
+	char *buf;
+	char *retbuf;
+
+	buf = malloc(MAXPATHLEN * sizeof(char));
+	retbuf = malloc(MAXPATHLEN * sizeof(char));
+	
 	/* lxc_cgroup_set passes a state object for the subsystem,
 	 * so trim it to just the subsystem part */
 	if (subsystem) {
 		rc = snprintf(retbuf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", subsystem);
 		if (rc < 0 || rc >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 			ERROR("subsystem name too long");
-			return -1;
+			goto fail;
 		}
 		char *s = index(retbuf, '.');
 		if (s)
@@ -170,19 +174,28 @@ extern int cgroup_path_get(char **path, const char *subsystem, const char *cgpat
 	}
 	if (get_cgroup_mount(subsystem ? retbuf : NULL, buf)) {
 		ERROR("cgroup is not mounted");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	rc = snprintf(retbuf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", buf, cgpath);
 	if (rc < 0 || rc >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 		ERROR("name too long");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	DEBUG("%s: returning %s for subsystem %s", __func__, retbuf, subsystem);
 
+	if(buf)
+		free(buf);
+
 	*path = retbuf;
 	return 0;
+fail:
+	if (buf)
+		free(buf);
+	if (retbuf)
+		free(retbuf);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -295,15 +308,20 @@ int lxc_cgroup_set_bypath(const char *cgpath, const char *filename, const char *
 
 	ret = cgroup_path_get(&dirpath, filename, cgpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", dirpath, filename);
 	if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 		ERROR("pathname too long");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	return do_cgroup_set(path, value);
+
+fail:
+	if(dirpath)
+		free(dirpath);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -326,15 +344,20 @@ int lxc_cgroup_set(const char *name, const char *filename, const char *value,
 
 	ret = lxc_cgroup_path_get(&dirpath, filename, name, lxcpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", dirpath, filename);
 	if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 		ERROR("pathname too long");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	return do_cgroup_set(path, value);
+
+fail:
+	if(dirpath)
+		free(dirpath);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -367,18 +390,18 @@ int lxc_cgroup_get(const char *name, const char *filename, char *value,
 
 	ret = lxc_cgroup_path_get(&dirpath, filename, name, lxcpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	rc = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", dirpath, filename);
 	if (rc < 0 || rc >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 		ERROR("pathname too long");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		ERROR("open %s : %s", path, strerror(errno));
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	if (!len || !value) {
@@ -398,24 +421,28 @@ int lxc_cgroup_get(const char *name, const char *filename, char *value,
 
 	close(fd);
 	return ret;
+fail:
+	if(dirpath)
+		free(dirpath);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 int lxc_cgroup_nrtasks(const char *cgpath)
 {
-	char *dpath;
+	char *dirpath;
 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
 	int pid, ret, count = 0;
 	FILE *file;
 	int rc;
 
-	ret = cgroup_path_get(&dpath, NULL, cgpath);
+	ret = cgroup_path_get(&dirpath, NULL, cgpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
-	rc = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/tasks", dpath);
+	rc = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/tasks", dirpath);
 	if (rc < 0 || rc >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 		ERROR("pathname too long");
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	file = fopen(path, "r");
@@ -430,6 +457,10 @@ int lxc_cgroup_nrtasks(const char *cgpath)
 	fclose(file);
 
 	return count;
+fail:
+	if(dirpath)
+		free(dirpath);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -470,21 +501,23 @@ static void set_clone_children(const char *mntdir)
 static int create_lxcgroups(const char *lxcgroup)
 {
 	FILE *file = NULL;
-	struct mntent *mntent;
+	struct mntent *mntent, mntent_r;
 	int ret, retv = -1;
 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
 
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
+
 	file = setmntent(MTAB, "r");
 	if (!file) {
 		SYSERROR("failed to open %s", MTAB);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	while ((mntent = getmntent(file))) {
+	while ((mntent = getmntent_r(file, &mntent_r, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
 
-		if (strcmp(mntent->mnt_type, "cgroup"))
+		if (strcmp(mntent_r.mnt_type, "cgroup"))
 			continue;
-		if (!mount_has_subsystem(mntent))
+		if (!mount_has_subsystem(&mntent_r))
 			continue;
 
 		/* 
@@ -492,11 +525,11 @@ static int create_lxcgroups(const char *lxcgroup)
 		 * We probably only want to support that for /users/joe
 		 */
 		ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
-			       mntent->mnt_dir, lxcgroup ? lxcgroup : "lxc");
+			       mntent_r.mnt_dir, lxcgroup ? lxcgroup : "lxc");
 		if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
 			goto fail;
 		if (access(path, F_OK)) {
-			set_clone_children(mntent->mnt_dir);
+			set_clone_children(mntent_r.mnt_dir);
 			ret = mkdir(path, 0755);
 			if (ret == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
 				SYSERROR("failed to create '%s' directory", path);
@@ -542,7 +575,9 @@ char *lxc_cgroup_path_create(const char *lxcgroup, const char *name)
 	char *retpath, path[MAXPATHLEN];
 	char tail[12];
 	FILE *file = NULL;
-	struct mntent *mntent;
+	struct mntent *mntent, mntent_r;
+
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
 
 	if (create_lxcgroups(lxcgroup) < 0)
 		return NULL;
@@ -559,15 +594,15 @@ again:
 	else
 		*tail = '\0';
 
-	while ((mntent = getmntent(file))) {
+	while ((mntent = getmntent_r(file, &mntent_r, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
 
-		if (strcmp(mntent->mnt_type, "cgroup"))
+		if (strcmp(mntent_r.mnt_type, "cgroup"))
 			continue;
-		if (!mount_has_subsystem(mntent))
+		if (!mount_has_subsystem(&mntent_r))
 			continue;
 
 		/* find unused mnt_dir + lxcgroup + name + -$i */
-		ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s%s", mntent->mnt_dir,
+		ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/%s%s", mntent_r.mnt_dir,
 			       lxcgroup ? lxcgroup : "lxc", name, tail);
 		if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
 			goto fail;
@@ -607,8 +642,10 @@ int lxc_cgroup_enter(const char *cgpath, pid_t pid)
 {
 	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
 	FILE *file = NULL, *fout;
-	struct mntent *mntent;
+	struct mntent *mntent, mntent_r;
 	int ret, retv = -1;
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
+
 
 	file = setmntent(MTAB, "r");
 	if (!file) {
@@ -616,13 +653,13 @@ int lxc_cgroup_enter(const char *cgpath, pid_t pid)
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	while ((mntent = getmntent(file))) {
-		if (strcmp(mntent->mnt_type, "cgroup"))
+	while ((mntent = getmntent_r(file, &mntent_r, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
+		if (strcmp(mntent_r.mnt_type, "cgroup"))
 			continue;
-		if (!mount_has_subsystem(mntent))
+		if (!mount_has_subsystem(&mntent_r))
 			continue;
 		ret = snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/tasks",
-			       mntent->mnt_dir, cgpath);
+			       mntent_r.mnt_dir, cgpath);
 		if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN) {
 			ERROR("entering cgroup");
 			goto out;
@@ -714,23 +751,25 @@ static int lxc_one_cgroup_destroy(struct mntent *mntent, const char *cgpath)
  */
 int lxc_cgroup_destroy(const char *cgpath)
 {
-	struct mntent *mntent;
+	struct mntent *mntent, mntent_r;
 	FILE *file = NULL;
 	int err, retv  = 0;
 
+	char buf[MAXPATHLEN] = {0};
+
 	file = setmntent(MTAB, "r");
 	if (!file) {
 		SYSERROR("failed to open %s", MTAB);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	while ((mntent = getmntent(file))) {
-		if (strcmp(mntent->mnt_type, "cgroup"))
+	while ((mntent = getmntent_r(file, &mntent_r, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
+		if (strcmp(mntent_r.mnt_type, "cgroup"))
 			continue;
-		if (!mount_has_subsystem(mntent))
+		if (!mount_has_subsystem(&mntent_r))
 			continue;
 
-		err = lxc_one_cgroup_destroy(mntent, cgpath);
+		err = lxc_one_cgroup_destroy(&mntent_r, cgpath);
 		if (err)  // keep trying to clean up the others
 			retv = -1;
 	}
diff --git a/src/lxc/freezer.c b/src/lxc/freezer.c
index 111bc35..ca9aa9c 100644
--- a/src/lxc/freezer.c
+++ b/src/lxc/freezer.c
@@ -125,9 +125,14 @@ static int freeze_unfreeze(const char *name, int freeze, const char *lxcpath)
 	
 	ret = lxc_cgroup_path_get(&nsgroup, "freezer", name, lxcpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	return do_unfreeze(nsgroup, freeze, name, lxcpath);
+
+fail:
+	if (nsgroup)
+		free(nsgroup);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 int lxc_freeze(const char *name, const char *lxcpath)
@@ -148,7 +153,12 @@ int lxc_unfreeze_bypath(const char *cgpath)
 	
 	ret = cgroup_path_get(&nsgroup, "freezer", cgpath);
 	if (ret)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	return do_unfreeze(nsgroup, 0, NULL, NULL);
+
+fail:
+	if (nsgroup)
+		free(nsgroup);
+	return -1;
 }
diff --git a/src/lxc/state.c b/src/lxc/state.c
index c50ef00..f83c16b 100644
--- a/src/lxc/state.c
+++ b/src/lxc/state.c
@@ -76,25 +76,30 @@ static int freezer_state(const char *name, const char *lxcpath)
 
 	err = lxc_cgroup_path_get(&nsgroup, "freezer", name, lxcpath);
 	if (err)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	err = snprintf(freezer, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/freezer.state", nsgroup);
 	if (err < 0 || err >= MAXPATHLEN)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	file = fopen(freezer, "r");
 	if (!file)
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 
 	err = fscanf(file, "%s", status);
 	fclose(file);
 
 	if (err == EOF) {
 		SYSERROR("failed to read %s", freezer);
-		return -1;
+		goto fail;
 	}
 
 	return lxc_str2state(status);
+
+fail:
+	if (nsgroup)
+		free(nsgroup);
+	return -1;
 }
 
 static lxc_state_t __lxc_getstate(const char *name, const char *lxcpath)
-- 
1.7.10.4





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