[lxc-users] Thoughts on containers to virtualize a Load Balancer's virtual contexts
Nicola Volpini
nicola.volpini at kambi.com
Fri Jan 22 16:12:53 UTC 2016
On 01/22/2016 04:09 PM, Steve Hayman wrote:
> I'm currently running 1270 LXC containers in my production
> environment, all serving a similar function to that which you describe.
Hello Steve,
Nice, I suppose you're happy with the stability, considering the number
of containers you run :)
> 3.Ansible/bash and the LXC clone function are extremely useful for this!
> 4.We specifically have some ansible scripts that create the base
> container on each new host, pre-seeded with all the other keys and
> setup scripts. When we need a new container we clone this one and then
> execute the setup scripts passing in the relevant variables.
Seems like a sane approach, I like it. Do you do the pre-seed of all the
necessary packages by means of a series of "lxc-execute" commands on the
host, by chance?
I was thinking of pushing a bash script to the container and running it
from inside, but that becomes a bit unreadable. I'd rather have the
"lxc-execute" commands listed one by one in ansible and run the playbook
against the host, if possible. I wonder if that's the approach you use.
Thanks for the helpful reply, I'll be happily get in contact with you in
case of questions!
>
> I'd be happy to go into greater detail if you were interested in
> hearing more granular details about how we make it all work!
>
> Thanks,
> -Steve
>
> On Fri, Jan 22, 2016 at 4:46 AM, Nicola Volpini
> <nicola.volpini at kambi.com <mailto:nicola.volpini at kambi.com>> wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I've been closely observing LXC's development and I'm thrilled by how
> fast it grew. Well done!
>
> We are currently planning to deploy a software load balancer solution.
> The LB will serve various VIPs, some exposed to the internet, some
> used
> internally.
> Based on this, we would like to use LXC unprivileged containers to
> isolate the load balancer processes, in a setup like this:
>
> Host:
> Br0 - connected to the internal network
> Br1 - exposed to the internet
>
> Container0:
> eth0 - attached to br0
>
> Container1 (internet facing):
> eth0 - attached to br0
> eth1 - attached to br1
>
> I initially ruled out LXD since it's apparently very young and
> wanted to
> base everything on LXC, solid and tested.
> Playing with LXD, though, I realized how much more convenient it
> is from
> an automation point of view: we could configure our containers in
> non-modal mode via ansible instead of creating/editing files, and
> stuff
> like that.
>
> So, a few questions:
> 1. would the setup layout described above make sense?
> 2. would it be a risky bet to base the project on LXD instead of pure
> LXC? Since LXD uses LXC, I can't see any big security/stability
> risks. I
> suppose the only concern would be related to changes in the file
> format
> or in the CLI in later versions.
> 3. would it be convenient to build our own templates? I need to be
> able
> to preseed certain files like the monitoring agent, the
> authentication,
> and so on into the containers during the installation. An alternative
> would be to use Ansible but that would require me to specify the
> initial
> users anyway, one way or another.
> 4. related to templates: I can't find any documentation in the
> wild. Any
> good resource you can point me to, so I can start studying?
>
> Thank you!
>
>
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> --
>
> Stephen Hayman | Zoey Commerce | Ops
>
> http://www.zoeycommerce.com
>
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