[lxc-devel] [lxc/master] syslog tweaks

brauner on Github lxc-bot at linuxcontainers.org
Sun Sep 4 22:39:20 UTC 2016


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From 76d0127f201400b4c6a32d2cb8114cf8033c4a8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
Date: Sun, 4 Sep 2016 21:16:12 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 1/3] syslog: simplify and model after lxc log functions

- add lxc_syslog_priority_to_string()
- add lxc_syslog_priority_to_int()
- remove syslog_facility struct
- add lxc.syslog to lxc_getconfig struct
- adapt config_syslog() callback

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
---
 src/lxc/conf.c    |  1 +
 src/lxc/conf.h    |  4 ++++
 src/lxc/confile.c | 43 ++++++++++++-------------------------------
 src/lxc/log.c     |  3 ++-
 src/lxc/log.h     | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 5 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/lxc/conf.c b/src/lxc/conf.c
index 4ece410..22e2e29 100644
--- a/src/lxc/conf.c
+++ b/src/lxc/conf.c
@@ -4168,6 +4168,7 @@ void lxc_conf_free(struct lxc_conf *conf)
 	free(conf->init_cmd);
 	free(conf->unexpanded_config);
 	free(conf->pty_names);
+	free(conf->syslog);
 	lxc_clear_config_network(conf);
 	free(conf->lsm_aa_profile);
 	free(conf->lsm_se_context);
diff --git a/src/lxc/conf.h b/src/lxc/conf.h
index 2593ce5..69a72ea 100644
--- a/src/lxc/conf.h
+++ b/src/lxc/conf.h
@@ -378,6 +378,10 @@ struct lxc_conf {
 
 	/* indicator if the container will be destroyed on shutdown */
 	int ephemeral;
+
+	/* The facility to pass to syslog. Let's users establish as what type of
+	 * program liblxc is supposed to write to the syslog. */
+	char *syslog;
 };
 
 #ifdef HAVE_TLS
diff --git a/src/lxc/confile.c b/src/lxc/confile.c
index fac919d..9ad05e5 100644
--- a/src/lxc/confile.c
+++ b/src/lxc/confile.c
@@ -273,23 +273,6 @@ static const struct signame signames[] = {
 #endif
 };
 
-struct syslog_facility {
-	const char *name;
-	int facility;
-};
-
-static const struct syslog_facility syslog_facilities[] = {
-	{ "daemon",	LOG_DAEMON },
-	{ "local0",	LOG_LOCAL0 },
-	{ "local1",	LOG_LOCAL1 },
-	{ "local2",	LOG_LOCAL2 },
-	{ "local3",	LOG_LOCAL3 },
-	{ "local4",	LOG_LOCAL4 },
-	{ "local5",	LOG_LOCAL5 },
-	{ "local6",	LOG_LOCAL6 },
-	{ "local7",	LOG_LOCAL7 },
-};
-
 static const size_t config_size = sizeof(config)/sizeof(struct lxc_config_t);
 
 extern struct lxc_config_t *lxc_getconfig(const char *key)
@@ -2027,8 +2010,8 @@ int lxc_config_read(const char *file, struct lxc_conf *conf, bool from_include)
 	}
 
 	/* Catch only the top level config file name in the structure */
-	if( ! conf->rcfile )
-		conf->rcfile = strdup( file );
+	if(!conf->rcfile)
+		conf->rcfile = strdup(file);
 
 	return lxc_file_for_each_line(file, parse_line, &c);
 }
@@ -2577,6 +2560,8 @@ int lxc_get_config_item(struct lxc_conf *c, const char *key, char *retv,
 		return lxc_get_conf_int(c, retv, inlen, c->init_gid);
 	else if (strcmp(key, "lxc.ephemeral") == 0)
 		return lxc_get_conf_int(c, retv, inlen, c->ephemeral);
+	else if (strcmp(key, "lxc.syslog") == 0)
+		v = c->syslog;
 	else return -1;
 
 	if (!v)
@@ -2957,19 +2942,15 @@ static int config_ephemeral(const char *key, const char *value,
 }
 
 static int config_syslog(const char *key, const char *value,
-			    struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf)
+			 struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf)
 {
-	int n;
-	int facility = -1;
-
-	for (n = 0; n < sizeof(syslog_facilities) / sizeof((syslog_facilities)[0]); n++) {
-		if (strcasecmp(syslog_facilities[n].name, value) == 0) {
-			facility = syslog_facilities[n].facility;
-			lxc_log_syslog(facility);
-			return 0;
-		}
+	int facility;
+	facility = lxc_syslog_priority_to_int(value);
+	if (facility == -EINVAL) {
+		ERROR("Wrong value for lxc.syslog");
+		return -1;
 	}
 
-	ERROR("Wrong value for lxc.syslog");
-	return -1;
+	lxc_log_syslog(facility);
+	return config_string_item(&lxc_conf->syslog, value);
 }
diff --git a/src/lxc/log.c b/src/lxc/log.c
index 7fed3c6..cab77f2 100644
--- a/src/lxc/log.c
+++ b/src/lxc/log.c
@@ -108,8 +108,9 @@ static int log_append_syslog(const struct lxc_log_appender *appender,
 	}
 
 	syslog(lxc_log_priority_to_syslog(event->priority),
-		"%s %s - %s:%s:%d - %s" ,
+		"%s%s %s - %s:%s:%d - %s" ,
 		log_vmname ? log_vmname : "",
+		log_vmname ? ":" : "",
 		event->category,
 		event->locinfo->file, event->locinfo->func,
 		event->locinfo->line,
diff --git a/src/lxc/log.h b/src/lxc/log.h
index 8906c23..7a36600 100644
--- a/src/lxc/log.h
+++ b/src/lxc/log.h
@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@
 
 #include "config.h"
 
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdarg.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <strings.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
 
 #include "conf.h"
 
@@ -53,7 +55,7 @@
 #define ATTR_UNUSED
 #endif
 
-/* predefined priorities. */
+/* predefined lxc log priorities. */
 enum lxc_loglevel {
 	LXC_LOG_PRIORITY_TRACE,
 	LXC_LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG,
@@ -151,6 +153,24 @@ static inline const char* lxc_log_priority_to_string(int priority)
 		return "NOTSET";
 	}
 }
+
+static inline const char* lxc_syslog_priority_to_string(int priority)
+{
+	switch (priority) {
+	case LOG_DAEMON: return "daemon";
+	case LOG_LOCAL0: return "local0";
+	case LOG_LOCAL1: return "local1";
+	case LOG_LOCAL2: return "local2";
+	case LOG_LOCAL3: return "local3";
+	case LOG_LOCAL4: return "local4";
+	case LOG_LOCAL5: return "local5";
+	case LOG_LOCAL6: return "local6";
+	case LOG_LOCAL7: return "local7";
+	default:
+		return "NOTSET";
+	}
+}
+
 /*
  * converts a literal priority to an int
  */
@@ -169,6 +189,21 @@ static inline int lxc_log_priority_to_int(const char* name)
 	return LXC_LOG_PRIORITY_NOTSET;
 }
 
+static inline int lxc_syslog_priority_to_int(const char* name)
+{
+	if (!strcasecmp("daemon", name)) return LOG_DAEMON;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local0", name)) return LOG_LOCAL0;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local1", name)) return LOG_LOCAL1;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local2", name)) return LOG_LOCAL2;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local3", name)) return LOG_LOCAL3;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local4", name)) return LOG_LOCAL4;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local5", name)) return LOG_LOCAL5;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local6", name)) return LOG_LOCAL6;
+	if (!strcasecmp("local7", name)) return LOG_LOCAL7;
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
 static inline void
 __lxc_log_append(const struct lxc_log_appender *appender,
 		struct lxc_log_event* event)

From d479e1f70e6430c91d79873fa046b9dcf9086ee2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2016 00:01:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 2/3] tests: fix get_item tests

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
---
 src/tests/get_item.c | 58 +++++-----------------------------------------------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/tests/get_item.c b/src/tests/get_item.c
index 9a9ae59..9750f31 100644
--- a/src/tests/get_item.c
+++ b/src/tests/get_item.c
@@ -32,25 +32,22 @@
 
 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
+	int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
 	struct lxc_container *c;
-	int ret;
 	char v1[2], v2[256], v3[2048];
 
 	if ((c = lxc_container_new("testxyz", NULL)) == NULL) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: error opening lxc_container %s\n", __LINE__, MYNAME);
-		ret = 1;
-		goto out;
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.hook.pre-start", "hi there")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set hook.pre-start\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.hook.pre-start", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.hook.pre-start) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	fprintf(stderr, "lxc.hook.pre-start returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
@@ -58,58 +55,49 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.network) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.tty", "4")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set tty\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.tty", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.tty) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	fprintf(stderr, "lxc.tty returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.arch", "x86")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set arch\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.arch", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.arch) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.arch returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.init_uid", "100")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set init_uid\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.init_uid", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.init_uid) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.init_uid returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.init_gid", "100")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set init_gid\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.init_gid", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.init_gid) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.init_gid returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
@@ -119,7 +107,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	char *alloced;
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.utsname", HNAME)) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set utsname\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -127,7 +114,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	len = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.utsname", NULL, 0);  // query the size of the string
 	if (len < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.utsname) returned %d\n", __LINE__, len);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.utsname returned %d\n", len);
@@ -136,7 +122,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	alloced = malloc(len+1);
 	if (!alloced) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to allocate %d bytes for utsname\n", __LINE__, len);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	// now pass in the malloc'd array, and pass in length of string + 1: again
@@ -144,12 +129,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.utsname", alloced, len+1);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.utsname) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (strcmp(alloced, HNAME) != 0 || ret != len) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "lxc.utsname returned wrong value: %d %s not %d %s\n", ret, alloced, len, HNAME);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.utsname returned %d %s\n", len, alloced);
@@ -157,26 +140,22 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.mount.entry", "hi there")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set mount.entry\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.mount.entry", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.mount.entry) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.mount.entry returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.aa_profile", "unconfined")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set aa_profile\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.aa_profile", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.aa_profile) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("lxc.aa_profile returned %d %s\n", ret, v2);
@@ -186,7 +165,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	// new test with real container
 	if ((c = lxc_container_new(MYNAME, NULL)) == NULL) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: error opening lxc_container %s\n", __LINE__, MYNAME);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	c->destroy(c);
@@ -194,130 +172,109 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	if ((c = lxc_container_new(MYNAME, NULL)) == NULL) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: error opening lxc_container %s\n", __LINE__, MYNAME);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->createl(c, "busybox", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL)) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to create a trusty container\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
-
 	lxc_container_put(c);
 
 	/* XXX TODO load_config needs to clear out any old config first */
 	if ((c = lxc_container_new(MYNAME, NULL)) == NULL) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: error opening lxc_container %s\n", __LINE__, MYNAME);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.cap.drop", NULL, 300);
 	if (ret < 5 || ret > 255) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.cap.drop) with NULL returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.cap.drop", v1, 1);
 	if (ret < 5 || ret > 255) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.cap.drop) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.cap.drop", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(lxc.cap.drop) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item(lxc.cap.drop) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item(lxc.network) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.network.ipv4", "10.2.3.4")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set ipv4\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4", v2, 255);
 	if (ret <= 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: lxc.network.0.ipv4 returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing all ipv4 entries\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4", v2, 255);
 	if (ret != 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: after clearing ipv4 entries get_item(lxc.network.0.ipv4 returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.network.ipv4.gateway", "10.2.3.254")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set ipv4.gateway\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4.gateway", v2, 255);
 	if (ret <= 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: lxc.network.0.ipv4.gateway returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4.gateway", "")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing ipv4.gateway\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.ipv4.gateway", v2, 255);
 	if (ret != 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: after clearing ipv4.gateway get_item(lxc.network.0.ipv4.gateway returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.link", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item (link) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network.0.name", v2, 255);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item (name) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v2);
 
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.network")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: clear_config_item failed\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.network", v2, 255);
 	if (ret != 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: network was not actually cleared (get_network returned %d)\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.cgroup", v3, 2047);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(cgroup.devices) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item (cgroup.devices) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v3);
@@ -325,35 +282,30 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.cgroup.devices.allow", v3, 2047);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: get_config_item(cgroup.devices.devices.allow) returned %d\n", __LINE__, ret);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	printf("%d: get_config_item (cgroup.devices.devices.allow) returned %d %s\n", __LINE__, ret, v3);
 
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.cgroup")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing lxc.cgroup\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.cap.drop")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing lxc.cap.drop\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.mount.entry")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing lxc.mount.entry\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
 	if (!c->clear_config_item(c, "lxc.hook")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed clearing lxc.hook\n", __LINE__);
-		ret = 1;
 		goto out;
 	}
-	c->destroy(c);
 	printf("All get_item tests passed\n");
-	ret = 0;
+	ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
 out:
+	c->destroy(c);
 	lxc_container_put(c);
 	exit(ret);
-};
+}

From 83319023ca375e0c942ddc1397e214a618ffa7a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
Date: Mon, 5 Sep 2016 00:24:24 +0200
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] tests: add lxc.syslog tests to get_item

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner at mailbox.org>
---
 src/tests/get_item.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/tests/lxctest.h  |  9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/src/tests/get_item.c b/src/tests/get_item.c
index 9750f31..eb2274e 100644
--- a/src/tests/get_item.c
+++ b/src/tests/get_item.c
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <string.h>
+
 #include "lxc/state.h"
+#include "lxctest.h"
 
 #define MYNAME "lxctest1"
 
@@ -41,6 +43,29 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
 	}
 
+	/* EXPECT SUCCESS: lxc.syslog with valid value. */
+	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.syslog", "local0")) {
+		lxc_error("%s\n", "Failed to set lxc.syslog.\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	ret = c->get_config_item(c, "lxc.syslog", v2, 255);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		lxc_error("Failed to retrieve lxc.syslog: %d.\n", ret);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (strcmp(v2, "local0") != 0) {
+		lxc_error("Expected: local0 == %s.\n", v2);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	lxc_debug("Retrieving value for lxc.syslog correctly returned: %s.\n", v2);
+
+	/* EXPECT FAILURE: lxc.syslog with invalid value. */
+	if (c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.syslog", "NONSENSE")) {
+		lxc_error("%s\n", "Succeeded int setting lxc.syslog to invalid value \"NONSENSE\".\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+	lxc_debug("%s\n", "Successfully failed to set lxc.syslog to invalid value.\n");
+
 	if (!c->set_config_item(c, "lxc.hook.pre-start", "hi there")) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "%d: failed to set hook.pre-start\n", __LINE__);
 		goto out;
diff --git a/src/tests/lxctest.h b/src/tests/lxctest.h
index 2793ca2..c28d9c2 100644
--- a/src/tests/lxctest.h
+++ b/src/tests/lxctest.h
@@ -28,6 +28,15 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 
+#define lxc_debug_stream(stream, format, ...)                                  \
+	do {                                                                   \
+		fprintf(stream, "%s: %d: %s: " format, __FILE__, __LINE__,     \
+			__func__, __VA_ARGS__);                                \
+	} while (false)
+
+#define lxc_error(format, ...) lxc_debug_stream(stderr, format, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define lxc_debug(format, ...) lxc_debug_stream(stdout, format, __VA_ARGS__)
+
 #define lxc_test_assert_stringify(expression, stringify_expression)            \
 	do {                                                                   \
 		if (!(expression)) {                                           \


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